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- from pathlib import Path
- from django.conf import settings
- from django.http import HttpResponseForbidden
- from django.template import Context, Engine, TemplateDoesNotExist, loader
- from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
- from django.utils.version import get_docs_version
- CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME = "403_csrf.html"
- def builtin_template_path(name):
- """
- Return a path to a builtin template.
- Avoid calling this function at the module level or in a class-definition
- because __file__ may not exist, e.g. in frozen environments.
- """
- return Path(__file__).parent / "templates" / name
- def csrf_failure(request, reason="", template_name=CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME):
- """
- Default view used when request fails CSRF protection
- """
- from django.middleware.csrf import REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE, REASON_NO_REFERER
- c = {
- "title": _("Forbidden"),
- "main": _("CSRF verification failed. Request aborted."),
- "reason": reason,
- "no_referer": reason == REASON_NO_REFERER,
- "no_referer1": _(
- "You are seeing this message because this HTTPS site requires a "
- "“Referer header” to be sent by your web browser, but none was "
- "sent. This header is required for security reasons, to ensure "
- "that your browser is not being hijacked by third parties."
- ),
- "no_referer2": _(
- "If you have configured your browser to disable “Referer” headers, "
- "please re-enable them, at least for this site, or for HTTPS "
- "connections, or for “same-origin” requests."
- ),
- "no_referer3": _(
- 'If you are using the <meta name="referrer" '
- 'content="no-referrer"> tag or including the “Referrer-Policy: '
- "no-referrer” header, please remove them. The CSRF protection "
- "requires the “Referer” header to do strict referer checking. If "
- "you’re concerned about privacy, use alternatives like "
- '<a rel="noreferrer" …> for links to third-party sites.'
- ),
- "no_cookie": reason == REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE,
- "no_cookie1": _(
- "You are seeing this message because this site requires a CSRF "
- "cookie when submitting forms. This cookie is required for "
- "security reasons, to ensure that your browser is not being "
- "hijacked by third parties."
- ),
- "no_cookie2": _(
- "If you have configured your browser to disable cookies, please "
- "re-enable them, at least for this site, or for “same-origin” "
- "requests."
- ),
- "DEBUG": settings.DEBUG,
- "docs_version": get_docs_version(),
- "more": _("More information is available with DEBUG=True."),
- }
- try:
- t = loader.get_template(template_name)
- except TemplateDoesNotExist:
- if template_name == CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME:
- # If the default template doesn't exist, use the fallback template.
- with builtin_template_path("csrf_403.html").open(encoding="utf-8") as fh:
- t = Engine().from_string(fh.read())
- c = Context(c)
- else:
- # Raise if a developer-specified template doesn't exist.
- raise
- return HttpResponseForbidden(t.render(c))
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